An buɗe Amurkan na New York a ranar 25 ga Satumba, 1962 a matsayin otal ɗin otal mai ɗakuna 2,000. 'Yan'uwa Laurence Tisch da Preston Tisch, masu mallakar Loews Corporation ne suka gina shi kuma shi ne otal na farko sama da sama da 1,000 da za a gina a New York tun daga Waldorf Astoria a 1931. Tare da hawa 51, an yaba shi tsawon shekaru a cikin tallace-tallacensa da kuma ta kafofin watsa labarai a matsayin otal mafi tsayi a duniya, dangane da lamba da tsayi na benen da yake zaune. An gina Amurkan, tare da New York Hilton da ke fuskantar titin na shida a kan gaba, don yi wa dimbin yawan yawon bude ido da bikin baje kolin Duniya na New York na 1964 zai kawo, gami da kasuwanci da kasuwar taro. Otal din ya kasance sananne a cikin shekaru masu zuwa kamar Hotel na Americana, Americana New York da Loews Americana na New York.
A ranar 14 ga Mayu, 1968, John Lennon da Paul McCartney sun yi taron manema labarai a Amurkan don ba da sanarwar kafa kamfanin Apple Corps, lakabinsu na kiɗa. Amurkan ta kuma dauki nauyin ɓangaren New York na Emmy Awards na 1967 da 1968. Kulob din abincin dare na otal din, The Royal Box ya baje kolin ayyukan Duke Ellington, Ella Fitzgerald, Julie London, Peggy Lee, Liberace, Lena Horne, Sammy Davis, Jr., Paul Anka, Frank Sinatra da kuma wasu karin labarai masu kida.
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Otal din an gina shi ne da zane-zanen mai zane Morris Lapidus tare da shimfidar bene mai hawa biyu wanda asalinsa yana ɗauke da zaure, gidajen cin abinci guda biyar, dakunan kwana goma, babban zauren taro, da "acre na ɗakunan girki", tare da ɗakunan otal ɗin a cikin matsattsun sassan da ke sama. Don cimma wannan, Lapidus yayi amfani da tsarin tsari guda uku: hawa na 1 zuwa 5 ginshiƙai ne na ƙarfe-na ƙarfe, hawa na 5 zuwa 29 sune bango na kankare na kankare, kuma ginshiƙai 29 zuwa 51 masu ƙarfi. A lokacin da aka kammala shi, ginin shine mafi tsayi a cikin gari.
Ranar 21 ga Yuli, 1972, Kamfanin jirgin saman Amurka ya ba da hayar Amurka ta New York daga Loews, da kuma City Squire Motor Inn a gefen titi, da kuma Hotunan Amurkan na Bal Harbor, Florida, da San Juan, Puerto Rico, na wani lokaci shekara talatin. Ba'amurke ya haɗu da otal ɗin tare da sarkar Hotunan Sky Chefs da ke kasuwa kuma ya tallata duk kaddarorin a ƙarƙashin alamar Hotunan Amurkan. Otal din ya kasance hedkwatar Demokradiyya don Babban Taron Demokradiyya na 1976 da 1980 National Convention. Otal din kuma ya dauki nauyin shirya wasan NFL na 1974.
An sayar da Amurkan na New York da City Squire Motor Inn zuwa haɗin gwiwar Sheraton Hotels da Equitable Life Assurance Society a ranar 24 ga Janairun 1979. An sake kiran Amurkan da Sheraton Center Hotel & Towers. Sheraton ya sayi rabon kamfanin Equitable a otal din a 1990, ya ba su damar aiwatar da gyara kusan dala miliyan 200 a 1991, lokacin da aka sauya wa otel din Sheraton New York Hotel da Towers. Bayan hare-haren Cibiyar Kasuwanci ta Duniya na Satumba 11, 2001, Bankin Bankin Bankin Zuba Jari na Lehman ya canza wa ɗakunan bene na farko, gidajen cin abinci, da ɗakin baƙi na 665 na otal ɗin sarari na ɗan lokaci. Otal din Starwood (wanda ya sayi Sheraton a 1998) ya sayar da otal din, tare da wasu kadarori 37, ga Mai watsa shiri Marriott kan dala biliyan 4 a ranar 14 ga Nuwamba, 2005. Sheraton ya ci gaba da kula da otal ɗin, amma, an sake gyara shi daga 2011- 2012, kan kudi dala miliyan 180, tare da takaita sunan zuwa Sheraton New York Hotel a shekarar 2012 sannan kuma ya koma Sheraton New York Times Square Hotel a shekarar 2013.
Babban ginshikin masauki shi ne sifa mai tsayi mai lanƙwasa, wanda aka kusurwa zuwa kusurwa ta 52, wanda aka ƙarfafa ta faɗakarwar faifai ta kwance ta tagogin windows da launuka masu launin shuɗi masu haske. A gefen arewa da ke fuskantar Titin na shida, an sanya reshen ƙasa mai hawa 25 a kusurwar dama zuwa lanƙwasa mai lanƙwasa, don haka a ɗan ƙaramin kusurwa zuwa titin, kuma ya haɗa da ƙofar da harabar shiga cikin filin bene mai hawa biyu.
Babban fasalin a matakin kasa shine labarin zagaye na zagaye na rotunda wanda yake nunawa a karkashin karshen reshen lankwasa reshen kan kusurwa ta 52. Ana iya samun hoton otal na asali a cikin shekarun 1960 a cikin tarin Gidan Tarihi na Birnin New York. Hannun gefe a dukkan bangarorin tun asali ya sassaka shinge a wata 'yar kusurwar shiga da lankwasa reshe, yana mai da yadda titin Seventh Avenue ya zama kwatancen otal din.
Gaban fuskokin bulolin masauki ba cikakke bane, amma matakan podium sun sake ɗaure a cikin gyaran 1991, an maye gurbin bambance bambancen, hasken 1960s daskararre tare da madaidaitan dutse na Postmodern.
ƙwaƙƙwafi:
Na taba yin aiki a matsayin Manajan Resident na Amurkan na New York. Na zauna a hawa na 45 kuma na kasance a kowane sa'a na dare don kowane ɗayan abubuwan da ba na al'ada ba. Babu makawa, akwai abubuwan da suka faru wanda ya samo asali daga gazawar injiniya, halayyar baƙi da ba a tsammani da / ko gazawar ma'aikata. Ina son jin daɗin aikin kuma na ba da rahoto ga Janar Manaja Tom Troy, wani tsohon soja na Kamfanin Statler Hotel Corporation.
Marubucin, Stanley Turkel, mashahurin masani ne kuma mai ba da shawara a masana'antar otal. Yana aiki a otal dinsa, karimci da kuma aikin tuntuba wanda ya kware a harkar sarrafa kadara, binciken kudi da kuma tasirin yarjejjeniyar mallakar otal da ayyukan bada tallafi. Abokan ciniki sune masu mallakar otal, masu saka hannun jari, da cibiyoyin bada lamuni.
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An yi masa taken "Great American Hotel Architects" kuma yana ba da labarai masu ban sha'awa na Warren & Wetmore, Henry J. Hardenbergh, Schutze & Weaver, Mary Colter, Bruce Price, Mulliken & Moeller, McKim, Mead & White, Carrere & Hastings, Julia Morgan , Emery Roth da Trowbridge & Livingston.
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